(PDF) Evaluation of Strength and Durability of Hollow Concrete Blocks
II. Materials and Methodology The concrete waste materials were collected from the construction sites at Adama, Oromia region, Ethiopia. A total number of 90 samples were casted to get the HCBs. The concrete waste material was crushed into smaller size and subjected to sun drying for 48 hrs.
Sustainable unfired bricks manufacturing from construction …
This way glass, wood, asbestos, metals, plastics, hazardous materials, etc. can be separated, obtaining the majority of the inert waste fraction, comprising mainly concrete and masonry remains [21], [23]. Such waste materials can be readily processed into Recycled Aggregates (RA) for use in place of Natural Aggregates (NA).
Introduction to Concrete
This publication covers the materials used in concrete and the essentials required to design and control concrete mixtures for a wide variety of structures. Figure 1-1. Concrete components: cement, water, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, supplementary cementing materials, and chemical admixtures. Figure 1-2.
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of 3D Concrete …
3D concrete is a new and advanced manufacturing paradigm for the construction industry. While the technology is still more expensive than the traditional building fabrication method, the additive manufacturing …
Utilization of Industrial Waste in Concrete Mixes—A Review
3.3 Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) It is a special type of industrial waste that is obtained from industries where scrap iron is used for the production of steel. This waste normally falls under the category of mineral admixture, which is added to the cement to influence the properties of concrete.
(PDF) MANUFACTURE OF CONCRETE PAVER …
MANUFACTURE OF CONCRETE PAVER BLOCK USING WASTE MATERIALS AND BY-PRODUCTS: A REVIEW. May 2022. International Journal of GEOMATE 22 (93):9-19. DOI: …
A Review on the Life Cycle Assessment Phases of Cement and Concrete …
Concrete is the most used construction material around the globe. The prime constituent of concrete is cement and its production accounts for 5% of the world's CO 2 emissions. Ingredients involved in cement and concrete manufacturing are derived from natural resources and their processing involves high energy demand and further emits …
Current Sustainable Trends of Using Waste Materials in …
This paper presents a decade review on sustainable concrete with a focus on materials being replaced with waste materials. It aims to inform researchers …
Waste Materials and By-Products in Concrete | Request PDF …
Chapter. Jan 2008. Waste Materials and By-Products in Concrete. pp.41-92. Metakaolin (MK) is a pozzolanic material. It is a dehydroxylated form of the clay mineral kaolinite. It is obtained by ...
The role of recycling waste powder as a sustainable concrete
DOI: 10.1063/5.0112490 Corpus ID: 257149196; The role of recycling waste powder as a sustainable concrete manufacturing material @article{Kencanawati2023TheRO, title={The role of recycling waste powder as a sustainable concrete manufacturing material}, author={Ni Nyoman Kencanawati and Miko Eniarti and Dedi A Alfarizi}, …
(PDF) Feasibility of Manufacturing Paver Blocks Using Waste Materials
The combination of Iron fillings (4%) + Cement (21%) + F.A. (25%) + C.A. (50%) has given the compressive strength of 62.10 MPa & flexural strength 6.2 MPa. Water absorption is 4% which is also ...
Manufacturing of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC): …
Raw materials used for producing autoclaved aerated concrete are fine grade materials. Fly ash or sand, lime, cement, water, and aluminum powder are the main raw materials for producing AAC. A total of 3150 kg of mixture (43–45% fly ash or sand, 36–38% water, 13–14% cement, 6–7% lime, and 0.025–0.03% aluminum powder by …
(PDF) A review on concrete recycling
To tackle this issue, methods such as concrete recycling and incorporating other waste. construction materials into concrete have emerged as crucial approaches in recent decades (5-7, 12). In this ...
(PDF) Characterization of some Key Industrial Waste …
Article PDF Available. Characterization of some Key Industrial Waste Products for Sustainable Concrete Production. May 2013. Advanced Materials …
(PDF) Development of Concrete Paving Blocks Prepared from Waste …
the concrete paving blocks made from these waste materials was 41.4 MPa at 28 days and increased to 45.3 MPa at 60 days. Therefore, these waste materials can be used as raw materials to ...
Producing sustainable concrete with plastic waste: A review
Plastic waste may be considered a typical material for the production of lightweight green concrete that can be used as a non-structural component in building …
(PDF) Concrete using recycled aggregates
MATERIALS USED. The materials used are PPC cement of grade 43, River sand of size passin g through 4.75 mm. IS sieve and retaining o n 150 micron IS sieve, natural coarse aggregate & recycled ...
(PDF) Recycling industrial wastes in manufacturing of concrete …
3 Concrete is the most demanded material by humans after water. Its demand is increasing day 4 by day. Cement is the most important ingredient in concrete which acts a binding material.
RECYCLING BUILDING MATERIALS WASTES IN MANUFACTURING CONCRETE | Request PDF
A large number of concrete mixes manufactured using the pre-mentioned waste materials was tested under compressive strength, flexural and splitting tensile strength, the workability of concrete ...
Review on Partially Replacement of Cement with Industrial Waste …
GGBS—GGBS is a pozzolanic material that reacts with calcium hydroxide in the presence of water to form cementitious compounds, similar to fly ash. GGBS is a sustainable material because it reduces the amount of waste generated by the steelmaking industry and reduces the carbon footprint of concrete production . In addition, it has a …
Recycling waste materials in geopolymer concrete
Abstract The widespread industry adoption of geopolymer concrete has the potential to positively contribute to environmental sustainability in both the industrial and construction sectors, through the recycling of waste materials, and the reduction in carbon emissions. Extensive research has been conducted into geopolymers during the past …
(PDF) Feasibility study of manufacturing concrete eco …
Sustainable Development and Planning IV, Vol. 2 845 Feasibility study of manufacturing concrete eco-blocks using marble sludge powder as raw materials F. J. Aukour Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, The Hashemite University, Jordan Abstract Marble waste, in the form of sludge obtained from the marble cutting industry, was ...
Current Sustainable Trends of Using Waste …
Concrete is the most used construction material in the world. Consequently, the mass extraction of materials required for concrete production causes major environmental impacts. With a focus …
(PDF) Manufacturing of Low-Cost Bricks Using …
Using clay bricks causes erosion, lowers the water table, and harms the environment. This research examined various waste materials, including fly ash, quarry dust, marble dust, eggshell powder ...
Utilization of waste foundry sand (WFS) in concrete manufacturing
Khatib et al. [24] replaced the fine aggregate of concrete with waste foundry sand (0%, 30%, 60%, and ) and found a linear relationship between water absorption by capillarity and strength ...
(PDF) A comprehensive study of waste coconut shell aggregate as …
They replaced a certain amount of cement in 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% with fly ash and coarse aggregate with industrial. waste product of coconut cover fractions in finding the mechanical. and ...
(PDF) Mitigating environmental impact of waste glass materials…
The growth of sustainability awareness in the concrete manufacturing and materials supply industries has resulted in the use of diverse solid wastes as aggregates in concrete, including plastics ...
(PDF) An Overview of Eco-Friendly Alternatives as the Replacement of
The main goal of this thesis is to estimate the environmental benefit of utilizing recycled waste materials in concrete through a life cycle assessment tool, SimaPro 8.5.2 (Pre Consultants B.V ...
(PDF) A Study of Manufacturing Concrete Block …
This waste are likely use in manufacturing of concrete. The waste materials from rock after processing for different purpose having sizes less 4.75 mm is known as quarry dust which size is equivalent to river sand. …