This paper deals with the energy audit and heat recovery system modeling and design, taking a cement factory in Ethiopia as a case study. The system is a dry type rotary kiln equipped with a sixth ...
The energy audit has emerged as one of the most effective procedures for a successful energy management program [3]. The main aim of energy audits is to provide an accurate account of energy consumption and energy use analysis of different components and to reveal the detailed * Corresponding author. Tel.: +90-264-346-0353; fax: +90-264-346 …
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Specific energy consumption in. cement production differs with technology used. The dry process uses more electrical but much. less thermal energy than the wet proc ess. In industrialised ...
IRJET Journal. A Cement plant is an energy intensive industry both in terms of thermal and electrical energy and more than 40% of production cost is accounted for by the cost of energy. With intense competition in the market place on price, energy conservation offers itself as a low cost option to cut costs and create a market edge.
1. Introduction. The cement industry is one of the most energy-intensive industries with energy typically accounting about 30–40% of the costs of production …
GRATE COOLER In order. Average production. PARAMETERS OBSERVED IN. Change in. INPUT ENERGY Equation Mass, m (Kg/Kg. 8 Heat losses. This formula can. energy recovery from. iaetsd Thermal energy audit of kiln system in a cement plant - Download as a PDF or view online for free.
The developed model was based on the mass, energy as well as exergy balance. The results obtained were that burning efficiency was 52.7%, cooler efficiency was 45%, and the heat recovery ...
The purpose, scale, and nature of the industry all influence the type of industrial energy audit that is undertaken. An industrial energy audit can be divided into two categories [5] based on these criteria: Detailed audit (diagnostic audit) and preliminary audit (walk-through audit) A preliminary energy audit is known as a walk-through audit.
The developed model was based on the mass, energy as well as exergy balance. The results obtained were that burning efficiency was 52.7%, cooler efficiency was 45%, and the heat recovery efficiency was 51.2%. There was high heat loss at the cooler of 19% and it is mostly due to convection and radiation.
Report on Energy Audit of Lao Cement Co. ECCJ / Asia . 201864 Report on Energy Audit of Lao Cement Co. 1. This is a trial calculation where many data are assumed. The result should be a reference before a detail study. G6 cement mill EP fan 214.8 380 (1041) 188 62 38 G14 grate cooler fan
In that case, the real data showed that the increase in production rate was 3.68% and 28-Days strength of the cement improved by 2.9%. As a result, the simulation outputs were found to be in agreement with the real data hence the efficiency of the cement production, both quality and energy, for a given circuit was improved.
The energy audit has been conducted, and an exhaustive study of the energy consumption pattern of the mill has been carried out using tools like power quality analyzer, thermal leak detectors, air ...
There are three levels of energy audits as defined in the ASHRAE Standard 211. These are outlined in detail below. Level 1. ASHRAE Level 1 energy audits consist of the following: · Building walkthrough to familiarize yourself with major energy systems. · Utility bill analysis. · ENERGY STAR® benchmarking.
The energy audit is the most effective procedures for good and well energy management program [3]. The main purpose of energy audits is to give an accurate account of energy requirement and use analysis of different components and to provide the detailedinformation needed for determining the possible opportunities for energy ...
1.3. Types of energy audits The type of industrial energy audit conducted depends on the function, size, and type of the industry, the depth to which the audit is needed, and the …
What is an energy audit? In order to improve the energy efficiency of an industrial unit, it is necessary first to study the existing industrial processes and identify the patterns of energy use in various sections of the plant. This exercise is known as energy audit. Typically, an energy audit examines major energy -consuming equipment and
By the end of the first PAT cycle, the energy savings of 0.816 million MTOE /year is expected to be achieved, which is around 12% of total national energy saving targets projected under PAT. Indian cement industry has …
Coupled solar and biomass energy use in the audit period and single energy use in the base period comparison revealed a 19.5% reduction in electricity consumption, a 25.4% reduction in coal ...
Авах Energy Audit Calculation For Cement Mill Pdf 3 Energy Үнэ(WhatsApp) Та мессежээ энд үлдээж болно, бид танд шууд имэйл илгээх болно. Energy audit of thermal utilities in a cement plant (PDF ...
Since most of the heat loss sources have been considered, there is only 76.65 kJ per kg clinker of energy difference of the input heat. This difference is nearly 2.1% of the total …
The recovery of heat wasted through exhaust gases can help cement industry to become more sustainable in energy consumption [2]. Along with heat losses through exhaust gases, there is a remarkable heat loss through hot kiln shell and having potential of around 15% energy loss [3].
A number of research papers have been published on energy analysis of cement plants, with primary focus on the analysis using first law of thermodynamics. Tahsin Engin et al. [1] have conducted energy audit study for a dry type rotary kiln system in a cement plant.
1.2 Why carry out an energy audit? 6 1.3 How does an energy audit work? 6 2. Initial preparation 9 2.1 Arrange the introductory meeting 10 ... 6.2 Validated calculations 46 6.2.1 General approach 46 6.2.2 Accuracy considerations 46 6.3 Financial analysis methods 47 6.3.1 Simple payback 47 6.3.2 Net present value 47 ...
Since the cement production is an energy intensive process, the energy economics is particularly of interest in this industry. Therefore, this subject has been of much interest in the last few decades. Recently, Engin et al. (2005) studied the energy audit and recovery for a dry type cement rotary kiln system with a capacity of 600 ton-
the various stages in the cement production process. Details on energy consumption in the U.S. cement industry in 2009 and 2010 are provided, followed by an assessment of …
Considering the estimated initial investment for the water purification plant, the payback period is calculated to be less than 10 years, indicating its economic feasibility. In addition, during the power interruption period, the company can make use of own generated power to keep the cement mill (3.35 MW) and packer I (1.5 MW) running.
1. Introduction. Nowadays, one of the main aims of industrial factories is increasing energy efficiency in order to decrease energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and the cost of production [1], [2].The energy optimization can be investigated in various terms, such as technology, management, regulatory strategies and policy [3], …
In general, Energy Audit is the translation of conservation ideas into realities by blending technically feasible solutions with economic and other organisational considerations …
the various stages in the cement production process. Details on energy consumption in the U.S. cement industry in 2009 and 2010 are provided, followed by an assessment of various energy efficiency measures applicable to U.S. cement plants. 2. The U.S. Cement Industry Cement is an inorganic, non-metallic substance with hydraulic binding ...