Climate change is having a multitude of immediate and long-term impacts on water resources in African countries. These include flooding, drought, sea-level rise in estuaries, drying up of rivers, poor water quality in surface and groundwater systems, precipitation and water vapour pattern distortions, and snow and land ice mal-distribution. These effects …
(2018) proved that the microbe-plant interactions change in relation to water availability. Apart from the effects of water regime, plant type and AMF colonization on the structural attributes of the microbial communities, a crucial question concerns the consequences for processesoil s. For example, Balser & Firestone (2005) found that
Abstract. Iron is an essential element for almost all living spe-cies. Its environmental impacts on physiology and ecol-ogy of aquatic organisms are always the …
To analyze the soil factors that affect BNF in paddy soils, in this study, the effects of the temperature, water regime, and long-term soil management on 15N2 fixation were examined in relation to ...
The impacts of iron ore mining on land are as outlined hereunder; (a) Topography and land scenario changes due to excavation of open pits and dumping of overburden rock mass in the form of land heaps. ... The land-use in the surrounding areas may get affected due to the impacts of mining on water regime. (d) Leachates from overburden dumps …
About 70% of the body's iron is found in the red blood cells and muscle cells, and it is essential for transporting oxygen in the blood and muscle tissue. Without it, people can …
During 1–15 September, when the water level at the PLWCP is higher than 14.5 m, all the sluice gates are open; when the water level is lower than 14.5 m, under the premise that the discharge meets the water flow needed for shipping, aquatic ecology and the water environment, the maximum level of water storage is 14.5 m (impoundment …
Section snippets Experimental setup and water regimes. The experiment was carried out at the Rice Research Centre (Ente Nazionale Risi) in Castello d'Agogna (Pavia, Italy) in 2013, in macrocosms set up in 0.83 m 2 plastic tanks filled with 30 cm of gravel and 25 cm of soil from a paddy field (As concentration and other selected physic and …
Under the F-D-F-M water regime, seasonal N 2 O fluxes averaged 0.62 mg N 2 O–N m − 2 day − 1 for the controls and 2.11 mg N 2 O–N m − 2 day − 1 for the plots applied at the rate of 300 kg N ha − 1, which are significantly higher than those from the continuously flooded rice paddies and under the F-D-F water regime (P < 0.05).3.2.
water contamination are gastro -intestinal irritation, methaemoglobinemia and dental and skeletal fluorosis. IX. CONCLUSION. It clearly shows that coal mining has certai n impact on the. water ...
Kuala Tembeling, Pahang to observe the possib le impact of iron ore mining activities on. surface water quality of nearby water bodies. Fi ve physicochemical parameters including DO, pH, Temp, TDS ...
Phosphorus in water not only degrades water quality but also leads to a waste of resources. In this study, adsorption thermodynamics and kinetics were used to study the effect of sponge iron on phosphorus …
Nano-Fe 3 O 4-modified biochar (BC–Fe) was prepared by the coprecipitation of nano-Fe 3 O 4 on a rice husk biochar surface. The effects of BC-Fe on cadmium (Cd) bioavailability in soil and on Cd accumulation and translocation in rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. 'H You 518') were investigated in a pot experiment with 7 application rates (0.05–1.6%, …
EFFECTS OF ORGANIC MATTER AND WATER REGIME ON THE KINETICS OF IRON AND MANGANESE IN TWO HIGH pH RICE SOILS Mookda YODKEAW and S.K. DE DATTAl International Rice Research Institute (lR R I). P.D ... Varying the water condition is expected to modify the flooding effects on Fe and Mn and, consequently, on Fe and Mn …
Here we report data from a whole-ecosystem test of the iron-limitation hypothesis in the Southern Ocean4, which show that surface uptake of atmospheric CO2 …
Pipe Buildup. The iron in water can settle in pipes and plumbing systems, leading to the buildup of iron deposits. Over time, these deposits can accumulate, …
This study assesses the future effects of land use and climate (rainfall) changes on river flow regime and subsequent impacts on the water quality in Gin river, Sri Lanka. Future land use in the Gin catchment ... For total iron, data …
alternate cycles with 3 water regimes, submerged (water at 0.2 cm depth), wet (water content 75% w/w), and dry (water content 50% w/w), for 4 weeks under dark condi-tions at 25ºC to determine the 15N 2 fixation and formation of CO2 and CH4. The gas phase during the incubation and the procedures for the determination of the formation of CO2 and ...
Irrespective of chlorine regime, the bulk water turbidity, iron and manganese concentrations increased significantly during flushing, as shear stress increased (Fig. 2; other physio-chemical ...
Construction of the Danube Iron Gate Dam for hydroelectricity, 943 km from the mouth of the Danube River, is changing sediment transport due to its retention in the Iron Gate Reservoir (IGR), potentially causing heavy metal enrichment, re-distribution within the solid phase, exchange or re-suspension on sediment–water interface.The …
Request PDF | Iron-modified biochar and water management regime-induced changes in plant growth, enzyme activities, and phytoavailability of arsenic, cadmium and lead in a paddy soil | The aim of ...
Changes in the ocean affect the biogeochemical cycle of iron, which in turn impacts phytoplankton growth. This Perspective discusses what research is needed to …
We reveal that with the initial phase of iron reduction, ferrihydrite undergoes transformation to secondary phases and increases As (III) retention (relative to abiotic controls). However, with increased reaction time, cessation of the phase transitions and ensuing reductive dissolution result in prolonged release of As (III) to the aqueous phase.
Soil compaction is a common modifier of soil structure that adversely impacts soil functioning and its water regime (Hamza & Anderson, 2005). Disentangling effects of soil compaction on geoelectrical signatures is challenging due to its multiple effects on pore geometry, pore connectivity and its role in determining the volumetric proportion of ...
Estimated total exposure and relative contribution of drinking-water. Reported daily intakes of iron in food — the major source of exposure — range from 10 to 14 mg (7,8). Drinking-water containing 0.3 mg/litre would contribute about 0.6 mg to the daily intake. Intake of iron from air is about 25 μg/day in urban areas.
DOI: 10.1016/J.SOILBIO.2016.12.021 Corpus ID: 91063811; Rhizospheric iron and arsenic bacteria affected by water regime: Implications for metalloid uptake by rice @article{Cavalca2017RhizosphericIA, title={Rhizospheric iron and arsenic bacteria affected by water regime: Implications for metalloid uptake by rice}, author={Professor Lucia …
About 70% of the body's iron is found in the red blood cells and muscle cells, and it is essential for transporting oxygen in the blood and muscle tissue. Without it, people can become anemic and fatigued. However, high levels of iron in your home's water can have several noticeable effects on the appearance, smell and taste of your water.
This study assesses the future effects of land use and climate (rainfall) changes on river flow regime and subsequent impacts on the water quality in Gin river, …
Effects of irrigation method and regime on water use efficiency and nitrogen fertilizer partial productivity in subsoiling wheat fields In agriculture, the ultimate goal of irrigation is to maximize the crop yield per unit water or nutrient consumption and this would be achieved by the appropriate combination of irrigation mode and regime ( Jha ...
The fluctuations of a river water regime are caused by natural forces as well as human activities. Over the past two centuries, because of intensive and generally uncontrolled human interventions, rivers have suffered the single most intensive impact of all the world's ecosystems. Competition for water between users is a serious problem in ...